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Thursday, March 26, 2026

South Sudan plans to modernize museums to reclaim its heritage

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Thursday, 26 March 2026 | Author – Alex Onyango | Nairobi-Kenya |File Photo| GT-News |

South Sudan has unveiled an ambitious plan to modernise its museums to reclaim the scattered cultural heritage, a move aimed at preserving national identity and promoting unity.

During a high-level meeting on Thursday, the Minister of Culture, Museums and Heritage, Hon. Sarah Nyanath Elijah Yong, outlined a comprehensive strategy to establish and upgrade national museums, archives, and heritage systems. The initiative seeks to document South Sudan’s history — including its liberation struggle and achievements — while strengthening institutions responsible for safeguarding historical records.

Minister Nyanath said the plan is rooted in a directive from President Kiir for transformative reforms in the culture sector, with a focus on fostering peace and unity.

“Culture is the foundation of national identity and cohesion,” she said, adding that it plays a crucial role in uniting South Sudan’s 64 tribes.

She also underscored the need for structured national recognition of key historical dates such as May 16 and May 19, noting that while they are commemorated, they lack formal institutional frameworks. Establishing national museums, archives, and heroes’ monuments, she said, would help address these gaps and give proper recognition to the country’s history.

A major concern raised during the briefing was the large number of South Sudanese cultural artifacts held abroad. According to the Minister, significant collections remain in Sudan, Kenya, and the United Kingdom. She reaffirmed the government’s commitment to pursuing their return through international mechanisms.

Looking ahead, Nyanath said the Ministry envisions culture not only as a tool for preservation but also as a driver of economic growth, particularly through tourism and creative industries.

President Kiir welcomed the initiative, stressing the urgency of protecting and reclaiming South Sudan’s heritage. He noted that many cultural sites, artifacts, and even burial grounds have been altered, renamed, or lost over time.

The President directed the Ministry to identify missing heritage assets and take concrete steps toward their recovery. He also called for stronger collaboration with national institutions and international partners to ensure that South Sudan’s history is preserved, restored, and recognized.

The planned reforms are expected to play a key role in strengthening national identity while unlocking the country’s cultural and tourism potential.

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